Install the Historian Server at a Command Prompt
Before you begin
- Set up the Historian environment.
- If you are changing the role of a Historian server that was previously a distributed/mirror server to any other configuration (single-server or mirror primary server), you must first uninstall Historian.
- If you are installing a distributed/mirror server, use the same configuration, license key, installation drive, Proficy Authentication instance, and domain as the primary server.
About this task
This topic describes how to install single-server Historian at a command prompt. You can also install the Historian server using the installer.
After you install Historian at a command prompt, you can choose to generate a template XML file, which contains the installation parameters and the values that you have provided. You can use this XML file for subsequent installations. Similarly, you can use a template XML file instead of providing command-line arguments.
Procedure
- Open Command Prompt, and navigate to the <DVD drive>:\Historian folder (for example, E:\Historian).
-
Run the following command:
install.exe <argument>=<value> <flag> HistorianCmd=<installation type>
The following table provides a list of installation types that you can enter.The following table provides a list of arguments that you must enter.Installation Type Description StandAlone
Enter this value if you want to install a stand-alone Historian system. HistorianCore
Enter this value if you want to install a primary server in a horizontally scalable system. mirror
Enter this value if you want to install a distributed/mirror server in a horizontally scalable system.
The following table provides a list of flags that you can use.Argument Description RootDrive
The drive letter where the Historian server binary files will be installed. DataPath
The disk path where the Historian data files will be stored. HistAdministratorPassword
The password for the built-in administrator account. ActiveUaaBaseUrl
The URL to connect to Proficy Authentication to allow Web-based Clients to access Historian. Only if you want to use Web-based Clients, this parameter is required for user authentication. Proficy Authentication provides identity-based security for applications and APIs. It supports open standards for authentication and authorization, including Oauth2. Proficy Authentication details are required if you want to use Web-based Clients.
By default, the local hostname and the port number of 443 are considered. If the Proficy Authentication service is on the same machine on which you are installing the Historian server, you can accept the default value. If, however, the Proficy Authentication service is on a different machine or uses a different port number, replace those values in the URL as follows:
https://<local host name>:<port number>/uaa
where:- <Proficy Authentication server> is the name of the machine on which Proficy Authentication is installed. If the machine uses a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), provide the FQDN.
- <port number> is the one that you have specified for the public https port in the TCP Port Assignments page during Web-based Clients installation.
Note: You can install a Proficy Authentication service using Operations Hub or Historian Web-based Clients. You can provide the URL of an existing Proficy Authentication instance. Or, if a Proficy Authentication service is not available, you can install it during Web-based Clients installation. In that case, provide the server name where Proficy Authentication is installed.CreateHistorianSecurityGroups
Indicates whether you want the installer to create Historian security groups. Using Historian security groups provides an added layer of control over access to your Historian system.
Enter true or false. If you enter true:- You must add a Windows user to the appropriate group (for example, add an administrative user to the iH Security Admins group). Only then you can configure this server.
- If the Historian server and collectors are installed on the same machine, you can skip this step; by default, the machine name of the local Historian server is considered. If, however, they are installed on different machines, you must provide the credentials of the Windows user who can access the Historian server machine. In addition, if security groups are available, add the user to the appropriate group (for example, add an administrative user to the iH Security Admins group). Only then you can access Web-based Clients without LDAP.
Flag Description [-q], [-quiet], [-s], [-silent]
Use any of these flags for a silent installation. The installation will then happen in the background (without a UI). [-passive]
Use this flag for a passive installation. The progress of the installation then appears on your screen. /t
Use this flag to generate the template file, which will contain all the installation arguments and the values that you have provided for each of them. You can then use this file for subsequent installations. By default, this file is named Template_Historian.xml, and it is placed in the
temp
folder, defined by the%temp%
environment variable. If, however, you want to save the file in another folder as well, enter:/t TemplateOutputDirectory=<path>
/c TemplateInputFile=<path>
Use this flag to use a template file (instead of providing command-line arguments). However, if you do provide command-line arguments as well, they take precedence over the values in the template. The Historian server is installed on your machine in the following folder: <installation drive>:\Program Files\Proficy\Proficy Historian\x64\Server, and the following registry path is created: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Intellution, Inc.\iHistorian\Services.In addition, the following components are installed:- The RemoteCollectorConfigurator utility: A command-line tool, which allows you to manage collectors remotely. By default, it is located in the C:\Program Files\GE Digital\NonWebCollectorInstantiationTool folder. For instructions on using this utility, refer to About Installing and Managing Collectors Remotely.
- The Proficy Authentication Configuration tool: A utility that allows you to specify the Proficy Authentication server details to match with the Proficy Authentication server used by Web-based Clients. By default, it is located in the C:\Program Files\Proficy\Proficy Historian\x64\Server folder. For instructions on using this tool, refer to Change the Proficy Authentication Server.
What to do next
While installing the Historian server, if you have allowed the installer to create Historian security groups, create a local Windows user with the format <Web-based Clients server name>.admin, and add the user to the ihSecurityAdmins group.
This user will log in to Web-based Clients.
Alternatively, you can create Proficy Authentication users in an external Proficy Authentication and map their security groups. For information, refer to About Proficy Authentication Groups.
Depending on whether the Historian server will use local or domain security groups, select the appropriate option in Historian Administrator.