Coverage beyond DGA to enhance transformer knowledge and protection.

Coverage beyond DGA to enhance transformer knowledge and protection.
Bushings account for a large proportion of High Voltage (HV) substation failures, often causing severe and costly damages. Preventive maintenance, early replacement and regular off-line testing have been employed to address this issue in the past. Now, technology exists that enables asset owners to detect impending failures and reduce their maintenance costs.
Bushings account for a large proportion of High Voltage (HV) substation failures, often causing severe and costly damages. Preventive maintenance, early replacement and regular off-line testing have been employed to address this issue in the past. Now, technology exists that enables asset owners to detect impending failures and reduce their maintenance costs.
The Intellix BMT 330 continuously monitors the condition of bushings in real-time and provides end users with the information they are used to receiving from off-line tests, namely changes in capacitance and power factor (tan delta), to assess the bushing dielectric efficiency and insulation integrity.
Using custom made adapters connected at the bushing tapping points, the Intellix BMT 330 measures:
The Intellix BMT 330 measures both oil and ambient temperature. It correlates capacitance changes linked to thermal expansion of the bushing and compensates for the measurements being made at actual bushing operating temperature compared with nameplate values obtained off-line.
PD is a localized breakdown of a small portion of a solid or fluid electrical insulation system that is under high voltage stress, which does not completely bridge the space between two conductors. PD results in localized gradual erosion of the insulation system that eventually leads to failure of the critical insulation between transformer windings. Using the same bushing adapters, the Intellix BMT 330 offers the added advantage of measuring high frequency signals in order to monitor PD activity, giving an added level of protection for the main tank of the transformer.
The amplitude of the PD pulses, as well as the number of pulses, are recorded and used to calculate an overall measure of PD activity. Several methods are used to discriminate between internal PD and external noise (corona discharge).
The Intellix BMT 330 can easily be integrated with GE Vernova's Kelman DGA analyzer, giving the end user a unique all-in-one solution that provides a more comprehensive view of the transformer's overall condition, from bushing diagnostics and PD, to complete main tank monitoring.
Having an all-in-one integrated solution from GE Vernova will significantly increase the ability to detect potential transformer problems at an early stage. The system will provide status on:
This helps to decrease the risk of unplanned downtime and improve network reliability.
GE Vernova's Perception software allows an operator to easily download and visualize the data available from a critical transformer and use it to make better, more informed decisions. The software is an upgradeable tool, allowing users to view all relevant transformer data from one centralized point .
Having a one-source provider for complete transformer monitoring activities can effectively lower installation costs, as well as reduce the administrative burden of coordinating various maintenance crews. GE Vernova has extensive experience and worldwide resources available to deliver integrated monitoring solutions and assist customers with transformer challenges, including installations, commissioning, training and on-going technical support.
The application below showcases an integrated solution for bushing and transformer main tank monitoring utilizing the Intellix BMT 330, the Kelman DGA analyzer and the Perception software for data analysis.
Benefiting from decades of transformer manufacturing experience and previous transformer monitoring systems (MS 2000), GE Vernova now offers the MS 3000 online condition monitoring and expert system.
The MS 3000 system provides a holistic approach that not only relies on a GE Vernova’s Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) monitor but expands the monitoring by connecting to the other existing transformer sensors and adding functionalities and measuring devices as per customer requirements.
Benefiting from decades of transformer manufacturing experience and previous transformer monitoring systems (MS 2000), GE Vernova now offers the MS 3000 online condition monitoring and expert system.
The MS 3000 system provides a holistic approach that not only relies on a GE Vernova’s Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) monitor but expands the monitoring by connecting to the other existing transformer sensors and adding functionalities and measuring devices as per customer requirements.