Multilin R650
Advanced recloser controller for distribution networks
Manufacturing for R650 has been discontinued. As an alternative, please refer to 850 or Multilin Agile P14D-E.
Multilin R650
Advanced recloser controller for distribution networks
Manufacturing for R650 has been discontinued. As an alternative, please refer to 850 or Multilin Agile P14D-E.
Recloser Overview
The role of a recloser in a distribution network has developed in line with the increasing need for operators to minimize outage duration and the numbers of customers affected by faults, which in turn helps maximize performance according to reliability indices like CAIDI/SAIDI. As a result, it has two main functions. Its primary function is to clear the fault when it occurs as quickly as possible. Secondly, if the fault is permanent, the recloser takes on a sectionalising role driven by logic or commands. These control systems are dependent on the data delivered by the recloser on three levels: general monitoring from a historic perspective, fault data at the time of fault and pre/post fault data.
R650 Primary Function
The recloser must have an accurate and efficient tripping mechanism to clear as many faults as possible and fulfill its primary function. The R650 contains a unique driving electronics module that has been specifically matched to the G&W Viper-ST recloser device. This design provides reliable 4 shot auto reclosing. Supported modes of operation include:
- 3 phase trip, three phase lockout
- 1 phase trip, three phase lockout
- 1 phase trip, 1 phase lockout
R650 Secondary Function
When lockout occurs the recloser becomes a pivotal fault make and fault break switch. The optimization of the network is now in the hands of the operator, either manually or automatically through automation and/or FDIR/ FLISR schemes. Whichever scheme is employed, reliable communications and rapid response is required.
The R650 supports redundant Ethernet and fiber port physical interface options and a wide range of industry standard protocols for communication, namely Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0, IEC 60870-5-101, IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 60870-5-104, IEC 61850 ED2, IEC 62439 / PRP/HSR.
Advanced Protection and Control
The Multilin R650 offers a complete range of standard and advanced protection elements with multiple stages and wide setting ranges. The recloser controller provides comprehensive directional and non-directional overcurrent protection, along with optional single phase tripping and reclosing to limit system impact and improve reliability. A synchronism check function ensures that the voltages are within safe limits before allowing manual closing and auto reclose operations. Additionally, voltage and frequency protection elements may be used to disconnect generation connected to the feeder. The R650 includes six voltage inputs to monitor voltages on both sides of the recloser thereby delivering a safer level of performance.
Driving Electronics Module
At the heart of the R650 design is the driving electronics module that accurately matches the requirements of the recloser device with the controller outputs. This module ensures minimum delay between the R650 output signals and the breaker operation. Through intelligent design, this reliable performance is achieved utilizing minimal power, providing operators with true multiple shot capability.
The driving electronics module design has been extensively tested and validated to ensure optimum performance and facilitate high-speed, multi-shot capability. Test results indicate that the module enables the trip capacitors to maintain sufficient charge voltage to perform 4 cycles of close and trip fast.
Functional Block Diagram
ANSI Device Numbers and Functions
| Device Number | Function |
|---|---|
| 25 | Synchronism Check |
| 27 | Source/Load Undervoltage |
| 32 | Sensitive Directional Power |
| 32FP | Forward Power |
| 32N | Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional |
| 46 | Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent |
| 47 | Negative Sequence Voltage |
| 49P | Thermal Model |
| 50BF | Breaker Failure |
| 50PH/PL | Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent (High/Low) |
| 50N | Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent |
| Device Number | Function |
|---|---|
| 50G | Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent |
| 50SG | Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent for sensitive ground systems (measured from 5th current transformer input) |
| 50IG | Isolated Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent (measured from 5th current transformer input) |
| 51N | Neutral Time Overcurrent |
| 51G | Ground Time Overcurrent |
| 51SG | Sensitive Ground Time Overcurrent |
| 51PH/V | Voltage Restraint Phase Time Overcurrent (high) |
| 51PL/V | Voltage Restraint Phase Time Overcurrent (low) |
| 59 | Source/Load Overvoltage |
| Device Number | Function |
|---|---|
| 59N | Source/Load Neutral Overvoltage |
| 67P | Phase Directional Overcurrent |
| 67N | Neutral Directional Overcurrent |
| 67SG | Sensitive Ground Directional Overcurrent |
| 79 | Autoreclose (Four shot recloser) |
| 81 U/O | Under/Over Frequency |
| - | Broken Conductor |
| VTFF | VT Fuse Failure Detection |
| 60CTS Failure | Current Transformer Failure |
| 2nd Harmonic Inhibit | Second Harmonic Inhibit |
Automation
From simple automation to advanced analytics, the R650 provides the flexibility and scalability required to meet unique application requirements.
Simple loop recloser automation schemes
Simple Loop Automation
This is a logic-based automation scheme for self-healing networks. This type of scheme is generally used for providing faster fault isolation and restoration.
Individual recloser controllers make decisions for restoration based on the restoration logic that is programmed into the controllers. This results in quick isolation of the faulty section and automatic restoration thereby minimizing impact on other neighboring customers.
Advanced loop recloser automation schemes
The recloser controllers can provide data to remote SCADA, Outage Management Systems (OMS) and Distribution Management Systems (DMS). These systems manage the network automation process by utilizing the recloser controller data for running FDIR/FLISR and taking restoration decisions dynamically.
EnerVista Software
The EnerVista™ Suite is an industry-leading set of software programs that simplifies every aspect of using the R650. The EnerVista suite provides all the tools to monitor the status of the recloser, maintain the controller, and integrate information measured by the R650 into DCS or SCADA monitoring systems.
Examples of Graphical Logic Capability and Asset Monitoring Dashboard
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What's New
The new software features:
- 2014 standard compliant - essential to ensure correct PMU response under dynamic system events when the PMU is most needed
- Supports IEEE C37.118.2 synchrophasor protocols – TCP/IP, UDP unicast and UDP multicast (commanded or spontaneous)
- Dual streaming of phasors via 2 independently configurable Ethernet ports
Overview
- Stand-alone PMU function in hardware familiar, hardened and well-proven in the substation environment
- 2014 standard compliant - essential to ensure correct PMU response under dynamic system events when the PMU is most needed
- Real-time monitoring and control of the power system, especially when coupled with GE Vernova’s e-terra and Psymetrix PhasorPoint solutions
- Set and commissioned within the same MiCOM S1 Agile tool suite as per MiCOM P40 protection relays
- Transmits IEEE C37.118-2005 synchrophasor data at up to 60 frames per second
- Available with a full suite of back-up protection functions
- IEC 61850 or DNP3 Ethernet station bus communication
- Transmitted time-tagged signals are phase currents, voltages, their derivatives, frequency, rate of change of frequency plus binary signals
Key customer benefits:
- Real time monitoring and control of the power system
- Improved accuracy, latency and reporting rates versus SCADA data
- Flexible communications
- Graphical programmable scheme logic (PSL) eases scheme creation, and avoids the need for external logic controllers
- Field proven device with over 2500 PMU’s are in service up to 765 kV Voltage level
MiCOM S1 Agile
Key benefits:
- Powerful, free of charge, PC toolsuite
- Optimum management of the installed base, structured as per the substation topology
- Intuitive and versatile interface with file management facilities
- Logical structure based on substation, voltage level and bay
- Version control and cross-checking facilities for IED settings
- Real-time measurement visualization – MiCOM S1 Agile extends to all MiCOM Agile IEDs - including P847 PMU and busbar schemes
Engineering Tool Suite
S1 Agile is the truly universal PC tool for MiCOM Agile relay, assemble all tools in a palette for simple entry, with intuitive navigation via fewer mouse-clicks. No-longer are separate tools required for redundant Ethernet configuration, phasor measurement unit commissioning, busbar scheme operational dashboards, programmable curve profiles or automatic disturbance record extraction – applications are embedded. MiCOM S1 Agile supports all existing MiCOM, K-Series and Modulex, including a utility for automatic conversion of setting files from previous generations of numerical relays like K-series and MiCOM P20 to the latest P40 Agile models.
To move to the future, with no loss of functionality, no loss of device support, and full compatibility with your installed base and system architecture – request a copy of S1 Agile with the contact form link below.
Key features in the MiCOM S1 family:
- GE Vernova’s integrated engineering tool that provides users with access to automation IED configuration and record data
- Integrated configuration and monitoring features
- Send and extract setting files
- Event and disturbance record extraction and analysis
MiCOM S1 Agile software request
To receive the MiCOM S1 Agile, please use our Contact form. This will also ensure that you are kept up-to-date with the latest enhancements, including updates and bug fixes.
Refurbishment Solutions
Refurbishment Solutions – “If It’s Blue Think to Renew”
GE Vernova’s latest MiCOM P847 offer an ideal path to refurbish an older installed base of MiCOM P847 PMU’s. Advantageously, users can benefit from the advancements made in protection, control, communications, hardware that have taken place in the intervening years. The new P40 retains form, fit and function compatibility but delivers the latest platform and software ready for today’s environment, and for future-proofed application for the decades ahead.
Contact us for advice and support