Reliable, cost-effective power

Technology to support cogeneration and more

Whether you are a municipality or electric co-op, GE Vernova is committed to pairing you with gas power technologies that complement your profile. Our scalable, site-ready turbines can address energy gaps big and small in generation and transmission, so you can concentrate on demand instead of downtime. With smaller units, your returns come from a low-cost installation, providing immediate dollar-per-megawatt value. And with a modular configuration, installation is quick and efficient.

Interactive flipbook

Aeroderivatives for municipalities and co-ops

Municipalities and cooperatives are faced with unique power generation challenges like grid firming and the cost of generating power. GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines can fill energy gaps in generation and transmission to provide stable power that's sustainable. Read our flipbook to learn more.

Webinars

Hear from our experts

  • Powering the future
  • Fast, flexible, sustainable power

Webinar

Powering the future: Aeroderivative gas turbines for munis & co-ops 

June 4, 2025 | 3 P.M. MYT, 11 A.M. Berlin, 11 A.M. NYC

With their modular configuration, fast start capabilities, and fuel flexibility (including hydrogen blending), aeroderivative gas turbines can help operators bridge the gap between today’s grid demands and tomorrow’s cleaner energy goals—making them a nimble solution for municipalities and cooperatives, who may have more variable energy demands. 

Monamee Adhikari 

Global Marketing Leader, GE Vernova 

John Ingham

Aeroderivative LATAM Product Director , GE Vernova 

Bhaskar Pemmi 

Aeroderivative NAM Product Director, GE Vernova 

On-demand webinar

Fast, flexible, sustainable power: Aeroderivative gas turbines for Munis & Co-ops

Today’s energy transition is creating challenges for all power producers, from local municipalities and Co-ops to utilities of all sizes. Operators need to plan carefully to ensure grid reliability and faster, cheaper, cleaner power for their end users.

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CHP and cogeneration, and district heating

Manufacturers, municipalities, commercial buildings, and institutions including colleges, hospitals, and military bases use CHP to reduce energy costs, increase power reliability, and decrease carbon footprint. With the broadest gas turbine product portfolio in the industry, GE Vernova is uniquely positioned to provide its customers with the right products to provide the required ratio of power to heat for their CHP and cogeneration systems.

District heating service simplifies building operations, giving customers precise control over heating and providing flexibility to adapt as occupant needs change or building efficiency improves. The critical advantage of district heating is that connecting multiple buildings to a district system creates economies of scale that enable the deployment of more efficient, resilient local energy resources. This scale also enables integration of cleaner options like CHP, waste to energy, biomass, geothermal, and other renewables, which significantly reduce emissions to a level that would be unachievable on a building-by-building basis.

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Aeros and recips

Derived from aviation technology, GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbine portfolio features turbines that provide cheaper power, a better-quality grid, and cleaner power with lower emissions, when compared to reciprocating engines. Aeroderivative turbines can be installed quickly—in as little as a few weeks—to help alleviate frequent outages, making them especially well-suited for municipalities and co-op applications.

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Synchronous condensing

GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines deliver the flexibility, speed, and grid-stabilizing capabilities needed for renewable-heavy power systems. When grid stability and rapid response matter, these solutions combine active power generation with synchronous condenser mode—giving you critical services like inertia, frequency control, and reactive power support in one unit.

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Frequently asked questions

Learn more about aeros for Munis and Co-ops

Grid

How do aeroderivative gas turbines support grid stability with renewable energy?

  • GE Vernova Aeroderivative gas turbines help support the grid with their unique fast start time. These turbines have a start time of five minutes to full power, and fast ramp rates to support intermittent renewable power and help ensure a stable grid in times when renewables may not be available. They can also be powered down quickly as more renewables come online, helping utilities make the most of their low-cost assets.
  • Thanks to protection technology within the generator, our aeroderivative units are designed to remain operational during events of high frequency imbalance. Because of their aviation heritage, they are also designed to avoid tripping in instances of full load rejection.
  • Our aeroderivative gas turbines can also work as a sync condenser to generate or absorb reactive power, which helps regulate voltage levels in the electrical grid to provide dynamic reactive power support and voltage stabilization.

What is required to temporarily connect an aero unit into a local grid—gas and oil, DCS, switchyard?

  • An aeroderivative gas turbine needs a fuel source (natural gas, hydrogen, diesel, etc.), air, level ground, and an interconnection point to the connect to the grid.

Industries

Are aeroderivatives well suited for cogeneration applications?

  • Yes, and GE Vernova aeroderivatives have decades of experience providing heat and power to industrial users. Read our blog about our work with an industrial cogen customer, TECO, to learn more. 

What size of gas turbine is typically used at the municipal level?

  • It depends on the customer’s application and region. GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines range from 25MW to 113MW and can support industrial customers. Take a look at what we can do for combined heat and power (CHP) applications.

Can GE Vernova’s aero gas turbine support data centers?

Hydrogen and other fuels

What is the hydrogen-burning capability of your aeroderivative gas turbines?

  • It depends on the type of GE Vernova aeroderivative gas turbine. GE Vernova currently has machines capable of up to 75% hydrogen with ongoing plans to develop 100% H2 capability by 2030. 

Can GE Vernova’s aeros burn ammonia? If so, how much?

  • We are developing our aeroderivatives to run on hydrogen, as well as hydrogen blends and biodiesel, as additional potential fuel sources to further decarbonize gas turbines. We are also participating in an experimental project testing the efficacy of burning ammonia in our aeroderivatives.

Do these turbines run on both LPG and LNG?

  • GE Vernova’s aeroderivatives can run on LPG and LNG (as long as the LNG is converted to gaseous natural gas). GE Vernova needs to review the specific fuel composition ratio to select the best product fit.

What reliability challenges arise when using hydrogen-blended fuels in gas turbines?

Hydrogen introduces several reliability considerations compared to natural gas. Its lower energy density requires higher fuel flow, while its higher flame speed increases the risk of flashback in the combustor. It also burns hotter, which can drive higher NOx emissions, and its small, diffusive molecules make it more prone to leakage and material embrittlement. With a wide flammability range and low ignition energy, hydrogen can also raise safety considerations if not properly managed.

To address these challenges, power plants may need modifications to combustion systems, enclosures, purging and ventilation, detection, and fuel handling. GE Vernova has been advancing hydrogen technology for more than a decade, and our aeroderivative and heavy-duty turbines are capable of operating on blends from 5% to 100%, depending on platform, enabling customers to adopt hydrogen while supporting renewable integration.

What is your experience operating aeroderivative gas turbines on fuels such as HV0, E-methanol, or other sustainable and renewable alternatives?

GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines have extensive operational experience with renewable and alternative fuels. Our fleet has accumulated nearly 2 million operating hours over more than 20 years using various non-conventional fuels, including sugarcane ethanol, multiple types of biodiesel, and biogas. This proven flexibility demonstrates the capability of our technology to operate reliably and efficiently on a wide range of alternative fuels such as HVO, e-methanol and others, supporting customers in their energy transition journeys.

Efficiency

How can the efficiency of these small plants be improved?

  • GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines can achieve greater than 40% simple cycle efficiency, thanks to their unique aviation heritage. Depending on the ambient condition, efficiency can also be increased by using an evaporator cooler or inlet air chiller.
  • These numbers can be further increased by going into a cogen application or closing the loop in a combined cycle system.

What new technology is in the pipeline to lower emissions going forward?

  • Our 100% hydrogen development will reduce CO2 emissions from the gas turbine to zero, especially when the hydrogen is sourced from a renewable process like that used to produce green hydrogen.

What is the expected and target capacity factor range for aeroderivative gas turbines to enhance performance and manage costs effectively?

Performance and cost can be enhanced at the project level by selecting an aeroderivative gas turbine based on the plant’s operating profile. For instance, power plants operating with a peaker profile—characterized by fewer operating hours and frequent daily starts and stops—benefit from the aeroderivative gas turbine’s high cyclic life and rapid start capabilities.

In contrast, power plants with a base load profile, such as data centers, benefit from higher simple cycle efficiency, improved frequency control, and extended maintenance intervals (e.g., 35,000 hours for hot section exchange and up to 70,000 hours for major overhaul).

What improvements have been made to the LM6000* (or Sprint variant) to reduce O&M costs? What marginal improvements to heat rate curves have been made?

GE Vernova currently offers the latest LM6000PF1 model, featuring the DLE1.5 combustor, which delivers a power output of up to 56.9 MW at 41% simple cycle efficiency while maintaining emission compliance of 25 ppm NOx. The LM6000PF1 is also equipped with an air-assisted Sprint system that can provide a power augmentation of 6 to 10%, depending on ambient conditions. The maintenance schedule, which is dependent on site conditions and the operating profile, remains relatively unchanged even with the Sprint system activated—a hot section exchange interval capability of 30,000 hours and a major overhaul at 60,000 hours.

Engineered for multiple cycles per day, LM6000 aeroderivative gas turbines are fast and flexible, meeting dispatch profiles with proven reliability.

Aeros and heavy duty gas turbines (HDGT)

In what instances is an aero unit a better fit than a heavy duty gas turbine?

  • It depends on the type of customer application. Typically, when a customer is looking for a peaking application with frequent cycles, a “start to full power” start time of less than 10 minutes, or requires ancillary services such as voltage regulation, frequency control, and synchronous condensing capability for grid stability, GE Vernova’s aeroderivative gas turbines offer the most value.
  • GE Vernova’s aeroderivative turbine packages are designed for speed and simplicity. The trailer-mounted mobile TM2500 can be installed and commissioned within a couple of weeks. The LM2500XPRESS modular, prefabricated package can be installed and commissioned in 14 days. And the LM6000VELOX aeroderivative solution can be installed and commissioned in as little as 90 days.

What are the advantages of aero gas turbines for peaking plant applications?

  • High simple cycle efficiency.
  • Fast start time of under 10 minutes with an option of a 5-minute start time.
  • Simple to low maintenance cost with very little lubricating oil usage compared to reciprocating engines.
  • No need of pilot liquid fuel for combustion in dual fuel mode (unlike reciprocating engines).
  • Compact solution allows for high power density—i.e., maximum power within a limited space.
  • Less manpower required for operation and maintenance.
  • Higher reliability (>99.5%) and availability (>99%).
  • Capability to use a variety of fuels, including high blends of hydrogen.

How does load-following operation for renewable energy support influence the lifespan of aeroderivative (aero) gas turbine components?

A load following power plant’s purpose is to adapt to fluctuating energy demands throughout the day. Load following is gradual; the plant adjusts to steady changes in real time, keeping operations steady. The continuous nature of load following calls for flexible infrastructure like aeroderivative gas turbines, which are engineered from aviation technology and can handle multiple starts and stops throughout the day.

Our aero solutions are configured for instant ramp up and can fill energy gaps in as little as five minutes, which is not always possible with heavy duty technology or reciprocating engines. Despite their multiple starts and stops, aero solutions can keep their functionality if properly maintained. Our data suggests that engines under a contractual service agreement show an increased rate of both availability and reliability compared to equipment not under a contractual service agreement, which can also influence equipment lifespan and individual component health.

What are the long-term maintenance implications of frequently starting and stopping aeroderivative (aero) gas turbines throughout the day?

Because aeroderivative engines are engineered from aircraft technology and for frequent cycling, they can experience several starts and stops without maintenance penalty. Depending on the operating profile, these turbines can run consistently for six months before needing regular maintenance.

At GE Vernova, we’ve spent decades testing our aero solutions and determining their operational limits for enhanced performance and run time. However, it is important to run the turbine to factory specifications to help prevent any unwanted downtime.

Crunch the numbers

Methane slip calculator

Did you know that reciprocating gas engines can release unburned methane at a rate that’s almost 150 times that of a gas turbine? This is known as “methane slip”, and it’s something you should know about. Our new calculator can help you determine your plant’s potential greenhouse gas savings and reduction in NOx and particulate matter.

Contact us

Learn how GE Vernova can help your municipality or cooperative.

*Trademark of GE Vernova and/or its affiliates.